Electric mobility

Electric scooters and self-propelled devices: Itapema rules

Power, factory speed and dimensions determine the legal category and the requirements for using the vehicle.

By HappyMobiPublished on September 26, 20266 min read
Three electric scooter models on the Itapema waterfront

Everyday language often calls several different vehicles electric scooters or e-motorbikes. Brazilian rules use the vehicle’s original specifications, so understanding the difference matters.

At a glance

✓Up to 1,000 W
✓Up to 32 km/h factory speed
✓Helmet required in Itapema
✓10 km/h in Linear Park

What is a self-propelled mobility device?

CONTRAN Resolution 996/2023 uses limits including a 1,000 W nominal motor, 32 km/h factory speed, 70 cm width and 130 cm wheelbase.

Appearance and marketing names do not define the category; original technical specifications do.

When is the vehicle a moped?

An electric moped can have up to 4 kW and a factory speed of up to 50 km/h. It is subject to registration, licensing and appropriate driver qualification.

This is why “electric motorbike” and “electric scooter” should not be treated as legal categories on their own.

Does a self-propelled device need a licence plate?

A device that meets all federal category limits does not require registration, licensing or a driving licence. Local road rules still apply.

What Itapema municipal law says

Municipal Law 4,874/2026 directs electric bicycles and self-propelled devices to cycleways, cycle lanes and cycle routes. Where none exists, it provides for the shoulder or right edge of the road in the direction of traffic.

Sidewalks and pedestrian crossings are for people on foot. Dismount before crossing them.

  • minimum age of 16;
  • helmet required;
  • speed indicator or limiter, bell and lights;
  • parking in designated areas;
  • respect signs and pedestrian priority.

Lower speed in the waterfront Linear Park

Mopeds are not allowed in the Linear Park. Electric and self-propelled devices are limited to 10 km/h, and the lowest signed limit always applies.

What to check before riding

This informational guide was updated in September 2026 using CONTRAN Resolution 996/2023 and Itapema Municipal Law 4,874/2026.

  • Confirm the equipment specifications;
  • learn how to accelerate and brake;
  • check the lights, bell and limiter;
  • respect signs and pedestrians;
  • adapt speed to local conditions.

Quick answers

Frequently asked questions

Is every electric scooter self-propelled?+

No. Motor power, factory speed, width and wheelbase determine the category.

Does it need a licence plate in Itapema?+

Not when it fully meets the self-propelled category limits. Mopeds follow different requirements.

What is the waterfront speed limit?+

Electric and self-propelled devices are limited to 10 km/h in Itapema’s waterfront Linear Park.

Official sources

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